
The iPad was supposed to change the face of computing, to be a
completely new form of digital experience. But what Steve Jobs showed
us yesterday was in fact little more than a giant iPhone. A giant
iPhone that doesn’t even make calls. Many were expecting cameras,
kickstands and some crazy new form of text input. The iPad, though, is
better defined by what isn’t there.
Flash
Many people will bemoan the lack of support for Adobe’s interactive
software, Flash. It wasn’t mentioned, but eagle-eyed viewers would
have seen the missing plugin icon on the New York Times site during
yesterday’s demo, and given that Apple clearly hates Flash as both a
non-open web “standard” and as a buggy, CPU-hungry piece of code, it’s
unlikely it will ever be added, unless Apple decides it wants to cut
the battery life down to two hours.
Who needs Flash, anyway? YouTube and Vimeo have both switched to H.264
for video streaming (in Chrome and Safari, at least — Firefox doesn’t
support it), and the rest of the world of Flash is painful to use.
In fact, we think the lack of Flash in the iPad will be the thing that
finally kills Flash itself. If the iPad is as popular as the iPhone
and iPod Touch, Flash-capable browsers will eventually be in the
minority.
OLED
One of the biggest rumors said that there would be two iPads, one with
an OLED screen and one without. But as our own Apple-master Brian X
Chen pointed out, an OLED panel of this size runs to around $400. Add
in the rest of the hardware and even the top-end $830 model wouldn’t
be making Apple much money.
OLED also has some dirty secrets. It may be more colorful, but it uses
more power than an LED backlit screen when all the diodes are lit up
(white on black text is where OLED energy savings shine). It is also
rather dim in comparison, and making an e-reader that you can’t use
outdoors would be a stupid move from Apple.
USB
The iPad is meant to be an easy-to-use appliance, not an all-purpose
computer. A USB port would mean installing drivers for printers,
scanners and anything else you might hook up. But there is a
workaround: the dock connector. Apple has already announced a camera
connection kit, a $30 pair of adapters which will let you either plug
the camera in direct or plug in an SD card to pull off the photos.
The subtle message here is that it’s not a feature for the pros: the
lack of a Compact Flash slot in that adapter says “amateur
photographers only.”
Expect a lot more of these kinds of accessories, most likely combined
with software. How long can it be before, say, EyeTV makes an
iPad-compatible TV tuner?
GPS
Apple put a compass inside every iPad, so you’d think that there would
be a GPS unit in there, too. The Wi-Fi-only models get nothing, just
like the iPod Touch, but more surprising is that the 3G iPads come
with Assisted GPS.
Assisted GPS can be one of two things, both of which which offload
some work to internet servers and use cell-tower triangulation. The
difference is that some AGPS units have real GPS too, and some don’t.
We’ll know which the iPad has as soon as we get our hands on one.
Update: Several readers have pointed out that Apple uses the term
A-GPS for the iPhone 3G, which makes it very likely that the GPS
capability is of the proper, satellite-navigation kind. This “Assisted
GPS” is “just GPS (the U.S. space-based global navigation satellite
system) plus faster signal lock with assistance from cell towers.”
(Thanks, Nathan!)
Multitasking
>From the demonstrations at the Jobsnote it appears that, like the
iPhone, we can’t run applications in the background. This will annoy
many Wired readers, but it will not matter at all to the target user,
who will be using the iPad to browse and consume media. In fact, this
user will benefit, as the lack of CPU-cycle-sucking background
processes is likely a large part of that ten-hour battery life.
If you are authoring content, like this post, then multiple browser
windows, a text editor, a mail client and a photo editor all make
sense. If you’re reading an e-book, not so much.
Keyboard
Nobody really thought the iPad would have a physical keyboard. That
won’t stop the whining, though. The difference, again, between the
iPad and a MacBook is that one is a multi-purpose device and the other
is a media player.
The fact that Apple actually has made an optional keyboard for it is
the biggest surprise (apart from the iPad’s base $500 price). In fact,
this little $70 keyboard will mean that, despite its simplified
nature, the iPad is enough laptop for many people. Why bother with a
$400 netbook when you can have this instead?
Camera
No video camera, no stills camera, and no webcam. The first two will
likely never make it into a future iPad, as we all have our iPhones or
actual cameras with us, too. But the lack of a webcam is odd, as it
closes off the possibility of using the iPad as a videophone.
I figure this is a cost-saving measure on Apple’s part. Too bad,
though, as it is the only thing that stops me buying an iPad for my
parents, whom I talk to on Skype. There seems to be no other reason
not to have a webcam in the bezel other than price. We expect to see
one in v2.0.
Verizon
iPhone users hate AT&T, but the only alternative is T-Mobile, whose
coverage isn’t as good. Until Verizon switches to the world-standard
GSM SIM card, don’t expect to see an Apple product on its network. You
can forget all those Verizon iPhone rumors right now.
16:9
The iPad screen is a relatively square, by today’s standards, with an
old-school 4:3 screen aspect ratio. This is not ideal for watching
widescreen movies: you get a thick black “letterbox” bar top and
bottom. But take another look at the hardware: the Apple on the back,
and the position of the home button both tell us that the iPad is
meant to be used in portrait mode, at least most of the time. And a
16:9 aspect ratio in this orientation would look oddly tall and
skinny, like an electronic Marilyn Manson.
It’s a compromise, and a good one. If you really do spend most of your
time watching movies on the iPad, maybe you should think about buying,
you know, a big TV.
HDMI
There will be video out, likely through the dock connector, as Jobs
said during his presentation that you’ll be able to hook the iPad up
to a projector. But no HDMI out? How do you hook it up to your HD
monitor?
The short answer is that you don’t. The maximum audience for an iPad
screening is two. You want more? Use your laptop and hook that up, or
your desktop machine. Remember, there are two kinds of people who will
buy the iPad. One, nerds like you and me, who care about things like
HDMI and also already own a computer that can do that.
And two, people who are buying this instead of a computer. Those
people will probably still have DVD collections, or even VCRs. They
don’t even know what HDMI is. I think I can guess what Apple thought
about putting another expensive connector into the machine just to
please a few geeks.
How could it have been better?
Here’s a list of things we felt strongly about. Post yours in the comments section below. Please keep the tampon jokes to a minimum.- No camera. Video conference calls over Skype or iChat with a front-facing hidden iSight camera would have been a killer feature. Apple did announce 30-pin connector accessories like an external keyboard, however there’s been no mention of an external video capture device. Hopefully something is in the works. I personally feel they should have held off the launch of this until a built-in camera was available. #1 feature, completely missed — and will keep many from not buying. As Spock would say, this is quite illogical.
– No phone. There’s 3G support, but no phone support? Perhaps VOIP is the answer.
– AT&T only? The love/hate relationship between Apple and AT&T continues. Why, man, why?
– Picture frame. What’s the deal with the humongo black frame? My guess is usability tests showed that it was necessary (the way users held the iPad), but it sure doesn’t look as slick as if the screen met up with the edge of the case.
– Mobile Safari still doesn’t support Flash. I suspect Apple’s mobile devices will be the death of Flash, and maybe that’s their intent? As a web developer myself, I avoid Flash or have to disable Flash for mobile devices for this very reason.
– Multitasking. There’s still no multi-tasking support with the iPhone operating system. Yikes!
– Storage. 64GB is the best they could do? What about support for network drives, memory expansion, or even tossing in a small hard drive?
– Battery. Like all Apple products these days, there’s no way to change the battery. A trend that nobody likes except for Apple.
And finally, I’m a bit bummed that there was no mention at all about an iPhone update, or at the very least — an iPhone OS update. I realize that an hour and a half on the iPad left little time to discuss anything else–but it’s been a long while since we’ve had an iPhone or iPod Touch OS update.
Technical Specifications
Size and weight
Height:
9.56 inches (242.8 mm)
Width:
7.47 inches (189.7 mm)
Depth:
0.5 inch (13.4 mm)
Weight:
1.5 pounds (.68 kg) Wi-Fi model;
1.6 pounds (.73 kg) Wi-Fi + 3G model

Display
§ 9.7-inch (diagonal) LED-backlit glossy widescreen Multi-Touch display with IPS technology
§ 1024-by-768-pixel resolution at 132 pixels per inch (ppi)
§ Fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating
§ Support for display of multiple languages and characters simultaneously

Wireless and Cellular
Wi-Fi model
§ Wi-Fi (802.11 a/b/g/n)
§ Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology
Wi-Fi + 3G model
§ UMTS/HSDPA (850, 1900, 2100 MHz)
§ GSM/EDGE (850, 900,1800, 1900 MHz)
§ Data only2
§ Wi-Fi (802.11 a/b/g/n)
§ Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology
Location
§ Wi-Fi
§ Digital compass
§ Assisted GPS (Wi-Fi + 3G model)
§ Cellular (Wi-Fi + 3G model)
In the Box
§ iPad
§ Dock connector to USB cable
§ 10W Power Adapter
§ Documentation

Environmental Status Report
iPad embodies Apple’s continuing environmental progress. It is designed with the following features to reduce environmental impact:
§ Arsenic-free display glass
§ BFR-free
§ Mercury-free LCD display
§ PVC-free
§ Recyclable aluminum and glass enclosure
Capacity
§ 16GB, 32GB, or 64GB flash drive
Processor
§ 1GHz Apple A4 custom-designed, high-performance, low-power system-on-a-chip
Sensors
§ Accelerometer
§ Ambient light sensor
Audio Playback
§ Frequency response: 20Hz to 20,000Hz
§ Audio formats supported: AAC (16 to 320 Kbps), Protected AAC (from iTunes Store), MP3 (16 to 320 Kbps), MP3 VBR, Audible (formats 2, 3, and 4), Apple Lossless, AIFF, and WAV
§ User-configurable maximum volume limit
TV and Video
§ Support for 1024 x 768 with Dock Connector to VGA adapter; 576p and 480p with Apple Component A/V Cable, 576i and 480i with Apple Composite Cable
§ H.264 video up to 720p, 30 frames per second, Main Profile level 3.1 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats; MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per second, Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats
Mail attachment support
§ Viewable document types: .jpg, .tiff, .gif (images); .doc and .docx (Microsoft Word); .htm and .html (web pages); .key (Keynote); .numbers (Numbers); .pages (Pages); .pdf (Preview and Adobe Acrobat); .ppt and .pptx (Microsoft PowerPoint); .txt (text); .rtf (rich text format); .vcf (contact information); .xls and .xlsx (Microsoft Excel)
Languages
§ Language support for English, French, German, Japanese, Dutch, Italian, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Russian
§ Keyboard support for English (US) English (UK), French (France, Canada), German, Japanese (QWERTY), Dutch, Flemish, Spanish, Italian, Simplified Chinese (Handwriting and Pinyin), Russian
§ Dictionary support for English (US), English (UK), French, French (Canadian), French (Swiss), German, Japanese, Dutch, Flemish, Spanish, Italian, Simplified Chinese (Handwriting, Pinyin), Russian
Accessibility
§ Support for playback of closed-captioned content
§ VoiceOver screen reader
§ Full-screen zoom magnification
§ White on black
§ Mono audio
Battery and Power
§ Built-in 25Whr rechargeable lithium-polymer battery
§ Up to 10 hours of surfing the web on Wi-Fi, watching video, or listening to music
§ Charging via power adapter or USB to computer system
Input and Output
§ Dock connector
§ 3.5-mm stereo headphone jack
§ Built-in speakers
§ Microphone
§ SIM card tray (Wi-Fi + 3G model only)
External buttons and controls

· On/Off, Sleep/wake
· Mute
· Volume up/down
· Home
Mac system requirements
§ Mac computer with USB 2.0 port
§ Mac OS X v10.5.8 or later
§ iTunes 9.0 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download)
§ iTunes Store account
§ Internet access
Windows system requirements
§ PC with USB 2.0 port
§ Windows 7, Windows Vista; Windows XP Home or Professional with Service Pack 3 or later
§ iTunes 9.0 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download)
§ iTunes Store account
§ Internet access
Environmental requirements
§ Operating temperature: 32° to 95° F (0° to 35° C)
§ Nonoperating temperature: -4° to 113° F (-20° to 45° C)
§ Relative humidity: 5% to 95% noncondensing
§ Maximum operating altitude: 10,000 feet (3000 m)